Fecal metatranscriptomics and glycomics suggest that bovine milk oligosaccharides are fully utilized by healthy adults
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Evolutionary glycomics: characterization of milk oligosaccharides in primates.
Free oligosaccharides are abundant components of mammalian milk and have primary roles as prebiotic compounds, in immune defense, and in brain development. A mass spectrometry-based technique is applied to profile milk oligosaccharides from apes (chimpanzee, gorilla, and siamang), new world monkeys (golden lion tamarin and common marmoset), and an old world monkey (rhesus). The purpose of this ...
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Mechanistic research suggests a unique evolutionary relationship between complex milk oligosaccharides and cognate bifidobacteria enriched in breast-fed infants. Bovine milk oligosaccharides (BMO) were recently identified as structurally and functionally similar to human milk oligosaccharides. The present single-blind three-way crossover study is the first to determine the safety and tolerabili...
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Nickel was measured by atomic absorption spectrometry in three-day collections of feces from healthy hospital workers (age 22-65) who had lived for more than a year ‘in Hartford, Connecticut. None of the 10 subjects (4 , 6j9.) had occupational exposure to nickel. Fecal nickel averaged 3.3 gzg/g (wet weight); SD, ±0.8; and range, 2.1 to 4.4 tg/g. Corresponding figures on a dry-weight basis were ...
متن کاملOligosaccharides and glycoconjugates in bovine milk and colostrum.
Oligosaccharides and glycoconjugates are some of the most important bioactive components in milk. A great deal of information is available on the biological function of the components from human milk. Their primary role seems to be in providing protection against pathogens by acting as competitive inhibitors for the binding sites on the epithelial surfaces of the intestine. Evidence is also ava...
متن کاملHuman milk oligosaccharides are differentially metabolised in neonatal rats.
Human milk oligosaccharides (HMO) are complex glycans that are highly abundant in human milk, but not in infant formula. Accumulating data, mostly from in vitro and animal studies, indicate that HMO benefit the breast-fed infant in multiple ways and in different target organs. In vitro incubation studies suggest that HMO can resist the low pH in the infant's stomach and enzymatic degradation in...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0955-2863
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2020.108340